Artificial Intelligence (AI) Policy

The journal does not permit the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in the preparation of manuscripts. All submitted work must be the original intellectual contribution of the authors. AI-generated or AI-assisted text, images, figures, tables, or data are not accepted. Authors must ensure that no part of the manuscript has been created using AI tools. Authors are solely responsible for the originality, accuracy, and integrity of their work. Any use of AI that is identified during review or after publication may result in rejection or retraction of the manuscript.

The journal reserves the right to use appropriate tools to verify the originality and authenticity of submissions. Submission of a manuscript confirms the authors' compliance with this AI Policy. Any violation of this policy will be treated as a breach of publication ethics. The Editorial Board reserves the right to revise this policy as required.